Rome probably hides more wonders than any other city in Italy, and maybe even Europe. With such an incredible historical heritage from the ancient ages, the birthplace of one of the world’s most powerful and influential Empires, Rome has been a reference for art, architecture, and culture for the most skilled and creative artists.
From Roman ruins, the most impressive and magnificent ancient buildings, to breathtaking religious estates with unique frescos and pieces of art, you will be spoiled for choice in the Eternal City. Home to some of the best wineries in Italy, the Lazio region around Rome is also a perfect way of extending your trip.
But with so much to see and do, how can you ensure that your trip is perfect? Join us as we uncover some of the best attractions in Rome so that your journey will be truly unforgettable!
What are the best things to see in Rome?
This renowned Italian capital is far more than a city – it’s the birthplace of the Roman Empire and home to centuries-old wonders.
Wander at the Colosseum
The Colosseum, an iconic symbol of Rome, is a must-see. This ancient amphitheater, built in AD 80, once hosted gladiator battles and public spectacles. As you walk through its towering arches, you can almost hear the echoes of the roaring crowds.
For a deeper understanding, consider booking a guided tour. This way, you’ll learn fascinating details about its history and architecture. Don’t miss the underground chambers where gladiators prepared for combat.
Insider tip: Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid peak crowds. The Colosseum, bathed in golden light, is a sight to behold at these times. Whether you’re a history buff or just seeking an awe-inspiring experience, the Colosseum is one of the best things to do in Rome.
Explore the Roman Forum
Located just beside the Colosseum, the Roman Forum offers a glimpse into the heart of ancient Rome. This sprawling archaeological site was once the center of political, commercial, and social life.
As you wander through the ruins, imagine the bustling marketplace and grand public speeches that once took place here. Key highlights include the Temple of Saturn, the Arch of Titus, and the House of the Vestal Virgins.
To truly appreciate its history, consider an audio guide or a guided tour (you can also book a ticket for both the roman forum and the colosseum at a better price). The Roman Forum is an essential stop, offering rich historical insights and stunning views of ancient architecture, making it one of the best things to do in Rome.
Visit the Pantheon
Visiting the Pantheon is a journey into Rome’s architectural brilliance. Originally built as a temple for all Roman gods, this well-preserved structure dates back to AD 126.
The Pantheon’s most striking feature is its massive dome, which remains the world’s largest unreinforced concrete dome. Enter through the grand portico and gaze up at the oculus, a central opening that illuminates the interior with natural light.
The Pantheon is not just an architectural marvel but also a functioning church, making it a unique blend of history and spirituality. An unforgettable experience among the best things to do in Rome that offers both awe-inspiring sights and historical knowledge
Discover Vatican City and St. Peter’s Basilica
Discovering Vatican City and St. Peter’s Basilica is a highlight of any trip to Rome and one-of-a-kind experience.
Vatican City, the world’s smallest independent state, is packed with cultural and religious treasures. Start your visit at St. Peter’s Basilica, one of the largest churches in the world. Admire its stunning Renaissance architecture and Michelangelo’s iconic Pietà sculpture. Within Vatican City, explore the Vatican Museums, home to countless works of art including the Raphael Rooms and the Gallery of Geographic Maps. The Sistine Chapel, with Michelangelo’s breathtaking ceiling, is a must-see.
Whether you’re interested in art, history, or spirituality, Vatican City and St. Peter’s Basilica offer a deeply enriching experience, making them some of the best things to do in Rome.
Insider Tip: Don’t miss climbing to the top of the dome for panoramic views of Rome.
Admire the Sistine Chapel
Admiring the Sistine Chapel is an unforgettable experience. Located within the Vatican Museums, this sacred chapel is renowned for its magnificent ceiling painted by Michelangelo. The frescoes depict scenes from the Bible, including the iconic Creation of Adam. As you enter, the sheer scale and detail of the artwork are overwhelming.
Photography is not allowed, so remember to take in every moment with your eyes. The Sistine Chapel is not just an artistic marvel but also a spiritual haven, making it one of the best things to do in Rome. Your visit will leave you with lasting impressions of Michelangelo’s genius.
Insider tip: If you took the Vatican museum + Sistine Chapel visit pass, once you arrive in the last lobby of the Vatican Museum, instead of heading out and re-queuing to access the Sistine Chapel, follow large groups through an access on the right and directly arrive in the Chapel.
Toss a Coin in the Trevi Fountain
Tossing a coin in the Trevi Fountain is a quintessential Roman experience. This iconic fountain, designed by Nicola Salvi and completed in 1762, is renowned for its stunning Baroque architecture and the legend that promises a return to Rome if you throw a coin over your left shoulder with your right hand.
The fountain depicts Neptune, the god of the sea, flanked by Tritons and sea horses. Visit early in the morning or late at night to avoid the crowds and enjoy a more peaceful moment. The soft illumination at night adds a magical touch to the experience.
Located in the heart of Rome, the Trevi Fountain is easily accessible and surrounded by charming streets and cafes. Make sure to take a moment to sit and admire its beauty.
Stroll in Villa Borghese Gardens
Strolling in Villa Borghese Gardens offers a peaceful retreat from Rome’s bustling streets. This expansive park, one of the largest in the city, features beautifully landscaped gardens, tranquil ponds, and scenic walkways.
As you wander, you’ll encounter charming fountains, statues, and picturesque views. The gardens are also home to several cultural attractions, including the Galleria Borghese, the Bioparco di Roma zoo, and the Pincio Terrace, which offers breathtaking panoramic views of Rome. Rent a bike or a rowboat for a more leisurely exploration.
Picnicking on the lush lawns is a delightful way to spend an afternoon. With its blend of nature, art, and recreation, Villa Borghese Gardens is an ideal spot for relaxation and one of the best things to do in Rome. Whether you’re looking for a quiet escape or a place to enjoy cultural activities, these gardens provide a perfect setting.
Enjoy the View from Janiculum Hill
Enjoying the view from Janiculum Hill offers one of the most spectacular panoramas of Rome. Located west of the Tiber River, this elevated spot provides sweeping vistas of the city’s iconic landmarks, including St. Peter’s Basilica and the Pantheon.
It’s a perfect place for photography enthusiasts and anyone looking to capture the beauty of Rome from above. The hill is also rich in history, marked by statues and monuments commemorating Italian patriots.
Accessible by a pleasant walk or a short bus ride, Janiculum Hill is an idyllic getaway from the city’s hustle and bustle. It’s one of the best things to do in Rome, offering both stunning views and a touch of history.
Insider Tip: Don’t miss the daily cannon firing at noon, a tradition that dates back to the 19th century.
Sip an Espresso at Piazza Navona
Enjoying an espresso at Piazza Navona is a delightful way to soak in Rome’s vibrant atmosphere. This grand square, built on the site of the ancient Stadium of Domitian, is famous for its stunning Baroque architecture and lively ambiance.
The centerpiece is Bernini’s Fountain of the Four Rivers, which beautifully represents four major rivers from different continents.
Piazza Navona is perfect for people-watching, enjoying a gelato, or simply taking a leisurely stroll. Street performers and artists add to the lively atmosphere, making it a great spot for relaxation. Whether you’re admiring the architecture, sipping an espresso, or just soaking in the sun, Piazza Navona is one of the best things to do in Rome, offering both beauty and a sense of history.
Dine in Trastevere
This charming neighborhood, known for its narrow cobblestone streets and medieval buildings, is a culinary hotspot. Trastevere offers a plethora of trattorias, pizzerias, and gelaterias that serve authentic Roman cuisine.
Start with a leisurely meal at a traditional trattoria, where you can savor classic dishes like carbonara, amatriciana, and cacio e pepe. Don’t miss trying the local street food, such as supplì (fried rice balls) and porchetta sandwiches. For dessert, enjoy a scoop of artisanal gelato from one of the many gelaterias. The area’s lively nightlife also means you can find excellent wine bars and craft beer pubs to end your evening.
Shop and Eat at Campo de’ Fiori Market
Shopping and eating at Campo de’ Fiori Market is a delightful way to experience Rome’s vibrant culinary scene. This bustling open-air market, located in one of Rome’s oldest squares, offers a feast for the senses. Stalls brim with fresh produce, fragrant herbs, colorful flowers, and local delicacies. It’s an excellent place to pick up ingredients for a picnic or to sample some of the city’s best street food. Try the freshly baked focaccia, artisanal cheeses, and cured meats.
The market is also a great spot to find unique souvenirs like olive oil, balsamic vinegar, and handmade pasta. After exploring the market, relax at one of the surrounding cafes and enjoy a cappuccino while people-watching.
Enjoy the best Gelato in Rome
No visit to Rome would be complete without indulging in its world-famous gelato, and Gelateria Del Teatro stands out as the crème de la crème.
Imagine yourself savoring a scoop of rich, creamy pistachio or a refreshing lemon sorbet as you stroll through the historic streets. The gelato here is crafted with the finest ingredients, ensuring each bite is a heavenly experience. Whether you are a traditionalist who loves classic chocolate and vanilla or an adventurer seeking unique combinations like fig and walnut, Gelateria Del Teatro offers a sweet retreat from your Roman explorations.
Savor Pizza al Taglio (Pizza by the Slice)
Savoring Pizza al Taglio, or pizza by the slice, is a delicious way to experience Rome’s street food culture. This Roman specialty is baked in large rectangular trays and sold by weight, allowing you to try multiple flavors in one visit.
Pizzerias offering Pizza al Taglio can be found throughout the city, with popular spots including Pizzarium and Bonci (in the photo above). The toppings range from classic margherita and prosciutto to more inventive combinations like zucchini flowers and truffle. The crust is crispy yet light, making it an ideal snack or quick meal. Enjoy your pizza standing at a high table or take it to go and find a nearby piazza to sit and savor.
Wander through the Galleria Borghese
Wandering through the Galleria Borghese offers an intimate encounter with some of the world’s finest art. Located in the Villa Borghese Gardens, this museum houses an impressive collection of Renaissance and Baroque masterpieces. You’ll find works by artists such as Caravaggio, Bernini, and Raphael.
The museum is known for its stunning Bernini sculptures, including Apollo and Daphne and David, which capture motion and emotion in marble. Each room is a visual feast, adorned with intricate frescoes and luxurious decor. It’s essential to book tickets in advance, as entry is limited to ensure a pleasant viewing experience.
Visit the Capitoline Museums
Visiting the Capitoline Museums offers a deep dive into Rome’s rich artistic and historical heritage. Located on Capitoline Hill, these museums are some of the oldest public museums in the world, founded in 1471.
The museums house an extensive collection of ancient Roman statues, Renaissance art, and medieval artifacts. Key highlights include the iconic statue of the she-wolf nursing Romulus and Remus, and masterpieces by Caravaggio and Titian. The buildings themselves are a work of art, designed by Michelangelo, featuring grand staircases and elegant courtyards. A visit here provides a comprehensive look at Rome’s evolution through the ages.
Explore the MAXXI – National Museum of the 21st Century Arts
Exploring the MAXXI – National Museum of the 21st Century Arts is a must for contemporary art lovers visiting Rome. Designed by renowned architect Zaha Hadid, the museum itself is a modern architectural marvel with its dynamic curves and open spaces. MAXXI focuses on contemporary creativity, featuring diverse works from the fields of art, architecture, and photography. The rotating exhibitions showcase cutting-edge pieces by both Italian and international artists.
Interactive installations and multimedia displays make the experience engaging and thought-provoking. The museum also hosts workshops, lectures, and performances, adding to its vibrant atmosphere. Located in the Flaminio district, MAXXI is easily accessible and offers a refreshing contrast to Rome’s ancient landmarks. Whether you are an art enthusiast or a casual visitor, MAXXI provides an inspiring glimpse into the world of 21st-century art, making it one of the best things to do in Rome.
Explore Underground Rome: Catacombs and Crypts
Exploring Underground Rome offers a fascinating glimpse into the city’s ancient and mysterious past. The catacombs and crypts are a network of underground burial sites and sacred spaces that date back to early Christian times. Catacombs like San Callisto and San Sebastiano provide a hauntingly beautiful journey through narrow passageways lined with ancient tombs.
The Capuchin Crypt, adorned with the bones of Capuchin friars, is both eerie and captivating. Guided tours are highly recommended to fully appreciate the history and significance of these sites. Book your tour here.
Visit Bocca della Verità (Mouth of Truth)
Located in the portico of the church of Santa Maria in Cosmedin, this ancient marble mask is famous for its legendary role as a lie detector.
According to legend, if you place your hand in its mouth and tell a lie, it will bite your hand off. The mask, which depicts a face with an open mouth, wide eyes, and a flowing mane, dates back to the 1st century. It was originally a part of a Roman fountain or drain cover.
Walk Through the Seven Hills of Rome
Walking through the Seven Hills of Rome offers a unique way to explore the city’s rich history and stunning landscapes. These ancient hills—Aventine, Caelian, Capitoline, Esquiline, Palatine, Quirinal, and Viminal—are where Rome’s history began.
Start your journey at Palatine Hill, the legendary site of Rome’s founding and home to imperial palaces. Capitoline Hill offers panoramic views and houses the Capitoline Museums. Aventine Hill provides a peaceful escape with its beautiful gardens and the famous keyhole view of St. Peter’s Basilica.
Each hill has its own charm and historical significance, from ancient ruins to picturesque parks. Wear comfortable shoes and bring a map or guidebook to make the most of your walk.
Join a Gladiator School
Joining a Gladiator School offers a thrilling and educational experience that transports you back to ancient Rome. Located near the Colosseum, these schools provide hands-on lessons in the art of gladiatorial combat. Dressed in traditional tunics and armed with replica weapons, you’ll learn basic fighting techniques and tactics used by Roman gladiators.
The instructors, often trained historians or reenactors, make the experience both fun and informative. Classes typically include a brief history of gladiators, a tour of the training grounds, and practical combat training. This activity is perfect for families, history enthusiasts, and anyone looking to add a unique twist to their Roman adventure.
Book your next Gladiator experience now!
Now that you’re equipped with a comprehensive guide to the top experiences in Rome, it’s time to start planning your adventure. Whether you’re drawn to historical landmarks, artistic treasures, or culinary delights, Rome has something to offer every traveler. We invite you to share your own experiences and tips in the comments section below or on social media. Your insights can help fellow travelers make the most of their visit to the Eternal City. Don’t forget to explore the best wineries in Rome for an unforgettable wine experience. Book your tours, make your reservations, and get ready to immerse yourself in the rich culture and history of Rome. Your journey awaits, and we can’t wait to hear all about it.
What to do around Rome?
While Rome itself is a treasure trove of history and culture, the surrounding offer delightful escapes and a chance to savor Italy’s famous wines. Just a short drive from the city, these areas boast picturesque landscapes, charming towns, and vineyards producing renowned wines.
Discover Lazio wine region
Exploring the nearby wine regions is a perfect addition to your Roman itinerary, providing a relaxing and enriching experience. From the Frascati wines of Castelli Romani to the celebrated Chianti wines of Tuscany, each region has its own unique flavors and stories. Visiting these wineries allows you to meet passionate winemakers, tour scenic vineyards, and indulge in tasting sessions that highlight the best of Italian viticulture. Whether you’re a wine connoisseur or simply looking to enjoy a day trip, the wine regions around Rome offer a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure. Discover the beauty and bounty of Italian wine country just beyond the Eternal City. Find the best Lazio wineries on Winalist!
Climb to Civita di Bagnoregio
Located just a few hours outside of Rome, Civita di Bagnoregio is often referred to as the “dying city” due to its precarious location atop a craggy cliff and its gradual erosion over the centuries. The town’s charming cobblestone streets, medieval architecture, and breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside make it a must-see destination for those seeking a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of Rome.
Additionally, Civita di Bagnoregio is home to several historic landmarks, including the Church of San Donato and the Etruscan Temple, providing visitors with a fascinating glimpse into Italy’s ancient past. Overall, a visit to Civita di Bagnoregio offers a truly unforgettable experience that allows travelers to explore a hidden gem steeped in history and beauty.
Take a Day trip to Castelli Romani
Castelli Romani, a collection of charming hill towns just southeast of Rome, is renowned for its beautiful landscapes and exceptional wines. The region is famous for producing Frascati, a crisp and refreshing white wine that’s perfect for sipping on a warm day. A visit to Castelli Romani offers more than just great wine; it’s a journey through history and culture.
Explore towns like Frascati, known for its lush vineyards and historic villas, and Nemi, famous for its lake and delicious wild strawberries. Fontana Candida and Cantina De Sanctis are among the top wineries where you can tour the vineyards, learn about the winemaking process, and indulge in tastings.
The scenic beauty of Castelli Romani, combined with its rich flavors and warm hospitality, makes it an ideal day trip from Rome. Whether you’re a wine enthusiast or simply looking for a serene escape, Castelli Romani won’t disappoint.
Practical information to best plan your trip to Rome
What is the best month to visit Rome?
Without a doubt, the best time to visit the capital city of Italy, Rome, is from October to April. This is due to tourist crowds, it’s much more enjoyable to explore the city during a quieter time than in busier and hotter months like June or July.
Is Rome Italy worth visiting?
Between a massive historical heritage, beautiful exotic fauna, and the authentic Italian way of life, Rome is definitely worth visiting for several days.
How many days do you need to visit Rome?
Rome is such an incredible city, you would be sad not to stay at least 4 full days. From Roman historical buildings, art museums and breath-taking monuments, there is too much to see at once. Plus, daily-life in Rome is very enjoyable and rather layed-back, there is plenty to relax in Rome.
Is Rome a walkable city?
Rome is very much pedestrian-friendly. Compared to other European capitals, Rome is rather different: the pedestrian city-center is quite wide, especially during the summer when roads are closed. Even if there are metro-lines, it’s very convenient to go from one point to the other by foot, it’s actually the best way to stumble on hidden pieces of art here and there.
What are the best hotels to stay in Rome?
Rome is absolutely beautiful, any district you choose to stay in will be sublime. Here is a Top 3 overview of the main ones to consider for a perfect stay:
– Hotel Eden Rome (5-star luxury) – A historical hotel offering luxurious rooms, exceptional service, and stunning views of the city.
– The St. Regis Rome (5-star luxury) – Known for its opulent interiors and first-class amenities, this hotel provides a lavish experience.
– Boutique Hotel Campo de’ Fiori (4-star boutique) – A charming boutique hotel located in a vibrant area, perfect for those looking for a unique and intimate stay.
How to get to Rome?
If you are traveling directly to Rome, the best way to arrive there is obviously by plane. Train lines in Italy are also an option, but train trips may be quite long from one Italian city to another. Like all European capital cities, you’ll find many flights that land in Rome from all over the world. For international flights, the main airports are:
– Leonardo da Vinci International Airport: you can take the train (Leonardo Express) or the bus to arrive in Rome. The train is a little more expensive but will take you to your final destination faster – especially considering that traffic in Rome gets bad pretty quickly.
– Rome Ciampino Giovan Battista Airport: from this airport, there are no direct trains to Rome center, so it’s best to take a bus to reach your hotel or apartment.
How to travel in Rome?
As an ancient metropolis built by Romans during their glory days, back in 750 BC., Rome is not the easiest city to get around. In other words, if you don’t want to be stuck in traffic or in very narrow streets, your best friend will be yourself! It’s best to expect walking around Rome, above any other transportation means. As alternatives, here are your options:
Metro: Rome has three metro lines (A, B, and C) that are rather useful if you are staying outside of Rome. Even so, there are a couple of stops that directly lead to main points of interest like Piazza Spagna or the Colosseo
Buses: this is the most used transportation means by Romans. The city’s bus network is quite extensive (more than 300 different ones), and covers all places that the metro cannot. You won’t have trouble finding a bus stop to a specific spot, even in the city center. A good tip to know: make sure you validate your bus tickets at the beginning of your ride- otherwise, it’ll end up with a fine!
What are some must-try dishes in Rome?
When visiting Rome, make sure to indulge in these iconic Roman dishes:
– Carbonara – A creamy, egg-based pasta dish made with guanciale and Pecorino Romano cheese.
– Cacio e Pepe – A simple yet flavorful pasta dish featuring Pecorino Romano cheese and black pepper.
– Saltimbocca alla Romana – Tender veal cutlets layered with prosciutto and sage, cooked in white wine.
– Supplì – Deep-fried rice balls typically filled with mozzarella and tomato sauce.
– Carciofi alla Romana – Artichokes prepared with garlic, mint, and parsley, then braised to perfection.
What are the best traditional restaurants in Rome?
Rome is famous for its authentic cuisine, and the following traditional restaurants come highly recommended:
– Trattoria Da Enzo al 29 – A beloved spot for experiencing genuine Roman dishes in a cozy setting.
– Da Felice a Testaccio – Known for its classic recipes and heritage, offering a true taste of Rome.
– Armando al Pantheon – Located near the Pantheon, this restaurant has been serving traditional Roman fare since 1961.
What are the best places not to miss in Rome?
A Roman piazza is an open public space typically found in the heart of Italian cities and towns. They serve as centers of social interaction, with a variety of shops, churches, restaurants, cafes, and other gathering spaces surrounding them. Piazzas can also be used to host festivals or public events. The grandest examples are generally found in the major cities such as Rome, although small villages may still have a piazza even if it isn’t as large or bustling with activity.
1. Piazza di Spagna
Renowned for its 133 steps that have been featured in multiple romantic films. Sitting on the stairs of this unique piazza should be at the top of any Rome bucket list, and it’s definitely an essential part of experiencing Rome like a local! To make it even more fun, grab some ice cream before settling down to take in all the beauty around you.
2. Piazza del Popolo
A little remote next to the main points of interest of the city, but still ranked in this top 3. You’ll find 2 almost identical chapels facing an exotic fauna and flora together with marble statues. It seems a lot for just one piazza, but it’s all there for you to see!
3. Piazza Venezia
From iconic spy movies to the pitter-patter of Vespa traffic, there’s no mistaking the grandeur and charm that radiates from Piazza Venezia. When you visit this area, you can expect a true Italian experience: savory mozzarella paninis from local cafes, as well as a rush of little Vespas gliding across the streets. Live la dolce vita in Rome!
