Welcome to Bologna, the bold and beautiful capital of Emilia-Romagna, where medieval towers meet modern buzz, and every street corner tempts you with something to taste, sip, or admire. Whether you’re planning a quick stop or a full weekend deep dive, the things to do in Bologna are anything but ordinary. Think golden-hued porticoes stretching for miles, lively markets humming with energy, and food so good it might ruin pasta for you anywhere else. From wandering historic alleys to sipping local reds on a sun-drenched terrace, this city offers a little magic in every moment, especially for fans of Emilia-Romagna wineries looking to explore off the beaten vineyard path.
What are the best things to do in Bologna?
Wander around Piazza Maggiore
Piazza Maggiore sets the tone for Bologna, wide, welcoming, and steeped in centuries of stories. Framed by heavyweights like the Basilica of San Petronio, Palazzo d’Accursio, and Palazzo del Podestà, this square has been the city’s stage since the Middle Ages. It’s where locals meet for a quick espresso or political debate, where open-air concerts echo between medieval walls, and where you, too, can pause and feel the weight of history in motion.
Get lost in Quadrilatero
Wander into the Quadrilatero and you’re instantly in Bologna’s delicious past, and very alive present. This historic market district, buzzing since the Middle Ages, is a maze of narrow lanes packed with hanging prosciutto, towers of parmigiano, fresh mortadella, and handmade pasta ready to go. Locals squeeze past tourists with baskets full of the good stuff, and tiny wine shops tempt you in with bottles from nearby vineyards.
Explore the Basilica of San Petronio
Rising proudly over Piazza Maggiore, the Basilica of San Petronio isn’t just massive, it’s magnetic. One of the largest churches in the world, its half-finished façade only adds to the drama. Step inside and you’ll find a jaw-dropping interior: sweeping arches, rich frescoes, and a 67-meter-long sundial slicing through the floor, used to mark time and track the stars. Entry is free, but the atmosphere is priceless, a space where Bologna’s artistic ambition and political history come together under one vast roof.
Visit the Fountain of Neptune
In the middle of it all, Neptune stands tall, bronze, bare, and totally unbothered. Locals call him “Il Gigante”, and once you’re face to face with him, you get why. The fountain’s been watching over Bologna since the 1500s, but somehow still feels like the coolest guy in the square. Take a minute, lean on the railing, and look around. This spot gives you one of the best angles on the whole city center.
Walk to the Two Towers
No trip to Bologna feels complete until you’ve stood beneath the Torre degli Asinelli, or better yet, climbed it. This towering landmark tilts just slightly (because Bologna likes a bit of drama), and if you’re up for the 498-step workout, the view at the top is all reward: red rooftops, rolling hills, and the whole city laid out like a painting. Right next to it, the smaller but steeper Garisenda Tower leans with a little extra attitude.
Delve into Bologna’s past at the University
The University of Bologna is the oldest university in Europe and a pillar of the city’s identity. Located nearby is the Archiginnasio of Bologna, home to the historic anatomical theatre and library. With its intricate fresco decorations and celestial ceiling, it’s a must-see for culture seekers and history buffs spending a day exploring the city.
What are the best things to do around Bologna?
Climb to San Luca
A visit to Bologna hits differently when you make your way up to San Luca. Perched on a hill just outside the city, the Sanctuary of the Madonna di San Luca watches over Bologna like an old friend, and getting there is half the fun. You can walk the entire Portico di San Luca, a stunning 3.8 km stretch of arches (yep, the longest covered walkway in the world), or ride the little San Luca Express if you’re feeling chill. At the top, it’s all golden domes, fresh air, and panoramic views that stretch from the city rooftops to the distant Apennines.
Wander the wine trails of Emilia-Romagna
Just 45 minutes from Bologna, the rolling hills of Emilia-Romagna open up into a wine lover’s dream. Think sun-drenched vineyards, family-run estates, and tasting rooms where Lambrusco and Sangiovese pour generously. These curated experiences aren’t just about the wine, they’re about the full spread: prosciutto, mortadella, aged balsamic, and stories that come straight from the source. It’s one of the best day trips from the city, blending Bologna’s deep food culture with a glass (or three) of something local and bold.
Visit Modena
Just 45 minutes west of Bologna, Modena is the kind of place that surprises you, in the best way. One moment you’re sipping aged balsamic vinegar straight from the barrel, the next you’re face-to-face with a vintage Ferrari. If you are here for a guided vinegar tasting, a walk through the Romanesque Duomo, or a spin through one of Italy’s iconic car museums, Modena and its wineries mix elegance and horsepower like no other. Add a food tour (because of course), and you’ve got the perfect out-of-town adventure.
Don’t miss our latest guide while you visit Modena in Italy for your next adventure!
Explore Parma
Just about an hour northwest of Bologna by train or car, Parma is your golden ticket to more cheese, more ham, and a whole new vibe. This city isn’t just about food, it’s about slowing down, strolling through elegant piazzas, and tasting your way through the countryside one bite at a time. From buttery Parmesan to melt-in-your-mouth prosciutto di Parma, everything here feels a little extra (in the best way). Planning a tasty detour? Try a Parma winery on the way!
Hungry for more? Let’s go, visit Parma Italy and bring your appetite.
Good to Know before visiting Bologna
What are the must-do activities in Bologna?
Bologna offers a perfect mix of rich history, culinary excellence, and vibrant student life. Must-do activities include climbing the Torre degli Asinelli for panoramic city views, strolling under the iconic porticoes (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), visiting the ancient University of Bologna, and exploring Piazza Maggiore with its stunning medieval architecture. Don’t miss a trip to the Archiginnasio and the Anatomical Theatre, and top off your day with fresh handmade tagliatelle al ragù (real Bolognese sauce) at a traditional trattoria.
What can I do in Bologna when it’s hot?
During the hot summer months, take advantage of Bologna’s numerous shaded porticoes and cool museums. Visit the National Gallery (Pinacoteca Nazionale) or the MAMbo Museum of Modern Art. You can also escape the heat in the green serenity of the Margherita Gardens (Giardini Margherita). Many locals flock to the nearby hills, like San Luca Sanctuary, for a refreshing breeze and scenic walks at sunset.
What should I do in Bologna if I’m only there for one day?
If you only have a day in Bologna, start at Piazza Maggiore and visit the Basilica di San Petronio. Wander through the Quadrilatero Market to experience foodie heaven, then climb the Asinelli Tower for unparalleled views. Have a traditional Bolognese lunch, then catch a few rooms at the Archiginnasio or check out Santo Stefano’s seven churches. Round off the day with aperitivo on Via del Pratello or at a rooftop bar overlooking the city.
What are the best hotels in Bologna?
Bologna offers accommodation for every style and budget:
- Grand Hotel Majestic “già Baglioni” – A luxurious, classic choice right in the city center.
- Aemilia Hotel – Known for its comfort and a rooftop jacuzzi with city views.
- Hotel Corona d’Oro – Historic boutique hotel near Piazza Maggiore.
- Hotel Metropolitan – Modern design just off Via Indipendenza with a great rooftop bar.
- Dopa Hostel – Top choice for budget-conscious travelers and backpackers.
What are the best restaurants in Bologna?
Bologna is Italy’s culinary capital and offers countless places to indulge:
- Osteria dell’Orsa – A local favorite for affordable and authentic tagliatelle al ragù.
- Drogheria della Rosa – Elegant and intimate, with dishes that change daily.
- Trattoria di Via Serra – Beloved for its seasonal local menus and warm hospitality.
- Tamburini – Legendary deli and eatery in the heart of the Quadrilatero.
- Ristorante Da Cesari – Traditional Bolognese cuisine served with history and heart.
What should I do in Bologna if it rains?
Rain won’t slow you down in Bologna, thanks to its 40 km of porticoes offering covered walkways throughout the city. Visit indoor attractions like the Basilica of San Petronio, Museo di Palazzo Poggi, or take a pasta-making class. Cozy up with a coffee at Caffè Zanarini or sample aged Parmigiano-Reggiano and cured meats in an atmospheric osteria.
What are the best things to do in Bologna at night?
In the evening, Bologna’s youthful vibe shines. Start with aperitivo in Piazza Santo Stefano or Via Zamboni. Enjoy live music at Cantina Bentivoglio or a glass of local Pignoletto wine. Walk to the San Luca Sanctuary under the porticoes for a stunning sunset. For a more relaxed evening, book a table at a trattoria followed by artisanal gelato on Via Ugo Bassi.
Is Bologna worth visiting?
Absolutely! Often overlooked, Bologna is a gem offering something for everyone: Italy’s best food, medieval charm, rich academic history, and a lively, authentic local culture. Its central location makes it perfect for day trips to Florence, Venice, or Modena. Whether you’re a foodie, history lover, or casual explorer, Bologna delivers an unforgettable Italian experience.
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