Guimarães is a must-see city in the north of Portugal, often referred to as the birthplace of the nation. With its stunning historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, cobblestone streets, and the impressive Castle of Guimarães, this medieval city takes you on a journey through Portugal’s rich past. But Guimarães is not only about history: it also lies within the Vinho Verde wine region, home to some of the best Vinho Verde wineries, where you can taste fresh, aromatic wines unique to northern Portugal. Whether you’re passionate about culture, gastronomy, or architecture, a visit to Guimarães promises a unique and authentic experience steeped in Portuguese charm. Whether you’re passionate about culture, gastronomy, or architecture, exploring what to do in Guimarães Portugal promises a unique and authentic experience steeped in Portuguese charm.
Best Things to See in Guimarães
Explore the Historic Center of Guimarães
Wander through the historic center of Guimarães, a picturesque mix of medieval homes and charming squares. Here, you’ll experience the unique atmosphere of a city proudly known as the birthplace of Portugal. Take time to admire the Gothic and Baroque architecture, and enjoy the many terraces and artisan shops that bring the lively city center to life.
Visit Guimarães Castle
The Castle of Guimarães is a powerful symbol of Portuguese independence. This 10th-century medieval fortress played a key role in the country’s history. Located on a hill, it offers breathtaking views of the city. Don’t miss the chance to enter and discover the walls and towers that once protected the future first king of Portugal, Dom Afonso Henriques.
Admire the Palace of the Dukes of Braganza
The Palace of the Dukes of Braganza is an impressive 15th-century palace reflecting medieval and Baroque architectural influences. Inside, collections of tapestries, furniture, and armaments immerse you in Portugal’s noble history. This palace is one of the most visited sites in Guimarães and warrants an extended stop.
Discover the Church of Our Lady of the Olive Tree
The Church of Our Lady of the Olive Tree (Nossa Senhora da Oliveira) in Guimarães is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture dating from the 14th century. Located in the city’s main square, it is noted for its cloister and magnificent façade. In front, you’ll find the Padrão do Salado, a Gothic monument celebrating a Portuguese victory over the Moors.
Take the Cable Car to Mount Penha
Guimarães is a must-see city in the north of Portugal, often referred to as the birthplace of the nation. With its stunning historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, cobblestone streets, and the impressive Castle of Guimarães, this medieval city takes you on a journey through Portugal’s rich past. But Guimarães isn’t just about history: it also lies within the Vinho Verde wine region, home to some of the best wineries producing fresh, aromatic wines unique to northern Portugal. If you’re planning your trip and wondering what to do in Guimarães, you’ll find a perfect mix of culture, gastronomy, architecture, and authentic charm waiting to be explored.
Stroll through Largo da Oliveira
Largo da Oliveira is one of the most beautiful and iconic squares in the historic center of Guimarães, surrounded by remarkably well-preserved medieval buildings that transport visitors back in time. Named after the ancient olive tree that once stood in its center, the square is home to the stunning Church of Our Lady of the Olive Tree (Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Oliveira), a key religious and architectural landmark. The adjacent Padrão do Salado, a Gothic shrine commemorating a 14th-century battle, adds to the square’s historical significance.
Today, Largo da Oliveira is a vibrant gathering place where locals and visitors alike enjoy coffee or wine on sunny terraces, soaking up the ambiance of one of Portugal’s most charming plazas. Whether you’re people-watching, admiring the architecture, or simply pausing to relax, it’s a must-see when exploring Guimarães.
Visit the São Francisco Convent
Founded in the 13th century, the São Francisco Convent is a remarkable religious site that stands out for its elegant cloister and ornate Baroque details. Over the centuries, it has been carefully preserved, offering visitors a glimpse into the spiritual and artistic heritage of Portugal. The convent’s serene atmosphere, combined with its historical significance, makes it a must-visit for anyone interested in Portuguese history and sacred architecture. It’s a peaceful and reflective stop amidst the cultural treasures of Guimarães.
Visit Alberto Sampaio Museum
The Alberto Sampaio Museum houses a collection of religious and historical objects that illustrate the medieval past of Guimarães. It is located in a former monastery and offers a fascinating plunge into Portuguese history.
Experience Local Culture at the Center for Arts and Architecture (CAAA)
The CAAA – Center for Art and Architecture Affairs is a dynamic space dedicated to contemporary arts and architecture in the heart of Guimarães. Hosting a diverse program of exhibitions, performances, and experimental installations, it offers a platform for emerging and established artists alike. With its bold, creative energy, the CAAA is a must-visit for lovers of culture, innovation, and modern artistic expression. It’s the perfect spot to experience the vibrant cultural scene that complements the city’s rich historical heritage.
Best Things to Do Around Guimarães
Visit Amarante, Where Wine Meets Heritage
Nestled along the banks of the Tâmega River, Amarante is a picturesque town in northern Portugal that blends natural beauty with rich cultural heritage. Its iconic São Gonçalo Bridge, framed by historic buildings and the majestic São Gonçalo Church, offers a postcard-perfect view and a peaceful atmosphere. Amarante is also known for its vibrant art scene, thanks to the Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso Museum, named after one of Portugal’s most celebrated modernist painters. You can also spend a bit of time in one of Amarante’s wineries.
Explore the Wines of Vinho Verde
The Vinho Verde region, located just north of Guimarães, is renowned for its crisp, lightly sparkling, and refreshing white wines. Visiting this area is the perfect opportunity to explore local wineries and estates, learn about the winemaking process, and taste these distinctive wines right where they’re produced. Portugal, as a whole, is one of the most important wine-producing countries in Europe, home to a rich variety of wine regions and numerous appellations that showcase its diverse terroirs and grape varieties. From Vinho Verde to Douro, Dão, and beyond, the country offers unforgettable experiences for wine lovers. And if you’re wondering what to do in Douro Valley, wine tastings, river cruises, and vineyard visits top the list of must-do activities in this breathtaking region.
Cinco Quinta
Among the best wineries, discover Cinco Quintas , a project born out of José Borges’ passion for wine, located just 20 minutes away. Cláudia, the daughter, will welcome you at the property and introduce you to the history and curiosities of each grape and wine produced here! We always include a wine tasting because nothing surpasses tasting over talking about wines!
Areal Wines a Family Winery
Areal Wines is a family-owned winery located in the heart of the Vinho Verde region, where tradition and innovation come together to produce exceptional Portuguese wines. With a deep respect for nature and sustainable viticulture, the estate crafts elegant wines that reflect the unique terroir of northern Portugal. Visitors can enjoy immersive wine experiences, from guided tours through the vineyards to tastings of their refreshing Vinho Verde wines, all while learning about the family’s passion for winemaking.
Monverde The Wine Experience
The Monverde Wine Experience Hotel is a unique destination nestled in the heart of the Vinho Verde region, offering an elegant blend of wine, nature, and hospitality. Set within the historic Quinta da Lixa estate, this charming wine hotel invites guests to fully immerse themselves in the world of winemaking. From vineyard tours and guided tastings to spa treatments inspired by grape-based therapies, every detail is designed to celebrate the art of wine. With beautifully designed rooms overlooking the vineyards, gourmet dining that highlights local flavors, and a serene atmosphere, Monverde offers an unforgettable stay for wine lovers seeking relaxation, discovery, and authentic Portuguese charm.
Good to Know Before Visiting Guimarães, Portugal
What to Visit in Guimarães, Portugal?
Guimarães, the birthplace of Portugal, is a city rich in history and heritage. Among the must-sees, don’t miss:
- Guimarães Castle: Iconic medieval fortress tied to the origins of Portugal.
- Dukes of Braganza Palace: A beautiful 15th-century building, residence of the dukes.
- The historic center: A UNESCO World Heritage site full of picturesque alleys and charming squares.
- Mount Penha: Accessible by cable car, it offers an impressive panoramic view of the region.
- São Miguel do Castelo Church: Small historical church where Portugal’s first king was allegedly baptized.
What to Do in Guimarães, Portugal?
Aside from historical visits, you can:
- Take the cable car to Mount Penha for a hike and picnic with a view.
- Explore museums like the Alberto Sampaio Museum for a deep dive into local history.
- Enjoy bars and cafes at Largo da Oliveira, a lively and friendly spot.
- Attend a cultural performance or concert at the Vila Flor Cultural Center.
Is Guimarães Worth Visiting?
Absolutely! Guimarães is a historical gem of Portugal, often called “the cradle of the nation.” Its well-preserved medieval center, charming atmosphere, and numerous cultural sites make it an essential destination for history buffs and those who love beautiful discoveries.
When is Market Day in Guimarães?
Guimarães’ weekly market takes place every Tuesday morning at Feira da Cruz de Pedra. It’s the place to find fresh produce, local specialties, crafts, and clothing items.
Where to Swim in Guimarães?
While Guimarães is not a coastal town, you can cool down in:
- Guimarães Municipal Pool: Ideal for a summer swim.
- Barragem da Queimadela: A stunning natural lake about 30 minutes from town, perfect for swimming and picnicking in nature.
How to Explore Northern Portugal from Guimarães?
Guimarães is an excellent base to explore northern Portugal:
- By train: Braga and Porto are easily accessible by train.
- By car: Renting a car allows visiting places like the Peneda-Gerês National Park or the Douro Valley.
- Through organized tours: Several agencies offer guided visits from Guimarães to other cities and regions.
Where are the Best Places to Stay in Guimarães?
Here are some recommended hotels for different budgets:
- Pousada Mosteiro de Guimarães (★★★★★): A former monastery turned luxury hotel.
- Hotel da Oliveira (★★★★): Located in the heart of the historic center.
- Santa Luzia ArtHotel (★★★★): Modern hotel with a pool and spa.
- Hotel Toural (★★★): Excellent central option at an affordable price.
- Guimarães Studios Lounge: Cozy apartments perfect for an extended stay.
What are the Best Restaurants to Experience Local Cuisine?
Here are some must-visit places:
- Florêncio: Ideal for trying francesinha, a typical northern Portugal dish.
- Taberna Trovador: Regional cuisine in an authentic setting.
- A Cozinha por António Loureiro: Michelin-starred restaurant with refined dishes.
- Solar do Arco: An excellent choice for enjoying traditional bacalhau (codfish).
What is the Best Time to Visit Guimarães?
Spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) are the ideal times to visit Guimarães. The temperatures are pleasant, and there are fewer tourists. Summer can be hot and bustling, perfect if you enjoy festivals and urban excitement.
Is Guimarães Easily Accessible Without a Car?
Yes, Guimarães is a compact city that’s easy to explore on foot. The public transportation network is efficient, and trains provide easy access to other cities. If you wish to explore the surrounding countryside or the Peneda-Gerês National Park, renting a car is a good option.